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地 址:缅甸联邦第一特区果敢老街市双凤塔往老百胜方向50米
译者按:据《伊洛瓦底新闻社》(The
Irrawaddy)8月13日报道,全缅甸共有350个城市(城镇),缅甸军政府目前控制的只有98个。 (配图,人民防卫军占领曼德勒省的辛古镇) Myanmar’s military regime currently controls fewer than 100 of the 350 towns in the country, according to Defense Minister U Yee Mon of the civilian National Unity Government (NUG).民族团结政府国防部长吴耶孟(U Yee Mon)称,缅甸全国350个城镇中,军政权目前控制的不到100个。 He made the statement during a panel discussion featuring colleagues including NUG Acting President Duwa Lashi La, Prime Minister Mahn Win Khaing Than, Foreign Minister Daw Zin Mar Aung, Finance and Planning Minister U Tin Tun Naing. Also attending Saturday’s discussion were Karenni National Progressive Party chair Khu Oo Rehn, Karenni Nationalities Defense Force Deputy Commander Marwi, and 88-Generation student leader U Min Ko Naing.吴耶孟是在一次小组谈论会上说这番话的,参加此次讨论会的有:民族团结政府代总统杜瓦拉希拉(Duwa Lashi La)、总理曼温凯丹(Mahn Win Khaing Than)、外交部长欣玛昂(Daw Zin Mar Aung),以及财政与计划部长长丁敦奈(U Tin Tun Naing)等人。参加小组讨论的人都发表了讲话。参加周六(8月10日)讨论会的还有克伦尼民族进步党主席库乌伊(Khu Oo Rehn)、克伦尼民族防卫军司令马威(Marwi),以及“88世代”学生领袖敏高奈(U Min Ko Naing)。 The NUG’s Defense Ministry divides Myanmar’s towns into four categories: 75 have been completely captured by anti-regime groups; 105 are surrounded by anti-regime groups; 75 are being fought over; and 98 towns remain under regime control.民族团结政府国防部将缅甸城镇分为四类:已被反政府武装完全占领的75个城镇;被反政府武装包围的105个城镇;仍在争夺的75个城镇;仍在军政府控制之下的98个城镇。 In January 2023, junta chief Min Aung Hlaing admitted to the National Defense and Security Council (NDSC) that his regime had complete control over only 198 of Myanmar’s 330 townships.2023年1月,军政府首脑敏昂莱(Min
Aung Hlaing)向国防安全委员会承认,在缅甸330个城镇中,他的政权完全控制的只有198个。 Nine months later, the Brotherhood Alliance of three ethnic armies launched Operation 1027, a major offensive that turned the tide of the revolution. The regime has since lost dozens of towns in ethnic states, particularly in northern Shan State and Rakhine State. It began to lose ground in Mandalay Region last month.9个月后,由3支少数民族军队组成的三兄弟联盟发起了“1027行动”,这次攻势扭转了革命局势。此后,缅甸军政权失去了少数民族邦的数十个城镇,尤其是在掸邦北部和若开邦。上个月(7月份),军政权在曼德勒地区也开始失守。 U Yee Mon said his journeys across northern Myanmar, from the Chinese border to the Indian border, had revealed the scale of territory gains made by anti-regime groups since last year.吴耶孟说,他在缅北从中国边境到印度边境的旅程中发现,自去年以来,反军政权组织的地盘扩大了。 Min Aung Hlaing admitted at the latest NDSC meeting on July 31 that his regime did not control enough territory to hold a nationwide election next year, as he had previously promised. Voting would have to be held in stages, he said. 敏昂莱在7月31日举行的最近一次国防安全委员会会议上承认,他的政权没有控制足够的领土,无法按照他之前的承诺在明年举行全国大选。他说,投票必须分阶段进行。 The poll plan has been widely criticized as a sham exercise to cement military rule.敏昂莱的投票计划被广泛批评是为巩固军事统治的虚假行动。 Earlier this month, the regime lost northern Shan State’s capital of Lashio when Brotherhood Alliance and allied forces seized the Northeastern Command headquarters. The resistance groups, including People’s Defense Forces (PDFs) under the NUG, are now threatening Pyin Oo Lwin, seat of junta’s military academies, and Myanmar’s second-largest city, Mandalay.本月早些时候,三兄弟联盟和盟军夺取了位于掸邦的缅军东北军区司令部,缅军政权失去了北掸邦首府腊戍市。各抵抗组织,包括民族团结政府下属的人民防卫军,目前正威胁着军政府军事学院所在地彬乌伦和缅甸第二大城市曼德勒。 Anti-regime forces are battling regime troops in Madaya, 32 kilometers north of Mandalay City. Fierce clashes are also occurring near an off-take station for China-Myanmar oil and gas pipelines in Taungtha Township, south of the city. Fighting is also taking place in Thabeikkyin Township, 144 km north of Mandalay.反政府武装正在曼德勒市以北32公里处的马达亚镇(Madaya)与政府军交战。在曼德勒市南部的东沙镇(Taungtha)的中缅石油和天然气管道取油站附近也发生了激烈冲突。曼德勒以北144公里处的德贝金镇(Thabeikkyin)也发生了战斗。
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